Introduction to type of brick used in India
The posts will guide you about the type of brick used in India. However, there may be more varieties than this, but it covers a major variety of bricks used or made in India.
Firstly, we will talk about the most important things: that there are different type of brick used in India used in making different homes or buildings. It may vary according to the prices, budget , the type of quality a consumer wants, the area or the location, and many different aspects. The post may clarify for you the type of bricks we used in India and what type you actually needed for your home or office or building.
1 . Red Bricks
Our first type of brick is red brick, which is the oldest and one of the most used bricks among the types of bricks in India.
It is made from the natural clay soil, and they are made at particular temperatures in the kiln (chimneys). They are reddish in colour because they get oxidised because of the iron content in it .
It is the strongest brick most commonly used in urban and rural areas. They can be less durable if not fully fired in chimneys or sun-dried . It is one of the most affordable bricks; it may range from ₹6 to ₹8 per brick and for 1000 bricks (approx. ₹6000-₹8000). The price may vary according to the location.
2. Burnt Clay Bricks
It is also one of the oldest bricks made in India and the most commonly used brick in India.
It is also made from the clay soil, and they are made at a very high temperature; that’s why they are called burnt clay bricks. The more burnt brick is the strongest one.
They are red-maroon or brownish in colour because they are burnt at the high temperature. They are more durable , weather friendly and water resistant. They are known for bearing high loads; it has a high capacity.
The price of one brick is ₹5-7; however, the price may change if the brick is highly burnt, or prices can even change according to the area.
3. Fly Ash Bricks
Our next type of brick is the eco-friendly type of brick manufactured in India. It is made from the fly ash produced in the thermal plant; basically, it is made from burnt coal ash.
It is an alternative to red brick; it is good for the environment. It is the best source of reusing the thermal waste. It is light in weight , absorbs less water, and is consistent in size and shape. It is greyish in colour, like it is made from cement; it is not reddish in colour because there is no oxidation. However, it is smooth in texture because it is made in a hydraulic press, or even we can keep the bricks in water for 10-15 days to make them hard.
They are not made in a kiln; that’s why they are environmentally friendly, particularly for use in modern construction or government projects. The price of one brick is ₹5-₹6, and the price of 1000 bricks, approximately, is ₹5000-₹6000.
4. Concrete Bricks
Concrete brick is a type of bricks used in the modern world. It is made from a mix of cement, sand , stones, and water; that’s why it is greyish in color.
It is made in a machine; that is why it is uniform and smooth in texture. It is a highly durable brick with less water absorption. The colour of the bricks can be changed with the artificial colours, like the bricks which are used in the garden. The concrete bricks, but the red colour is used in them to make them red. other than it is also used in pavements, pathways or boundary
It is also a stronger and more durable alternative to the red brick, which can be used in any weather. The price of a brick is ₹7-₹8.
5. Engineering Bricks
It is also one of the strongest type of bricks manufactured in India. It is known for its high strength and low water absorption. It is used to make the structure of a building or any other thing durable and strong, even moisture-free.
It is made up of clay soil, silica, lime, magnesia, and alumina; the material makes the brick stronger. All the materials get mixed up with the water, then molded in a mold, and then they get dried and get hard, and then they set up at a very high temperature in the kiln , more than the red bricks and burnt clay bricks.
They are reddish-brownish in color and even black because they are baked at a very high temperature (1200-1400 degrees Celsius); the bricks have a smooth texture. The engineering brick is of two types: class A and class B. They both can be classified according to strength, durability, and resistance.
The price of one class A brick is ₹40-₹50, and the price of a class B brick is ₹30-₹35. The bricks are used in commercial buildings, schools, hospitals and even institutes and many more.
Conclusion
In the modern world, bricks are a very important part of construction because we have high technology now. Now we have modern-type bricks with the traditional ones. It is important to understand the type, quality or durability of the bricks because in India there are different types of bricks available, and every type of structure, whether an office building, school, hospital, road, pathway, or government office, requires a different type of brick. for constructing a good building, you need to know the best type for it .
To know more about;
What Are Red Bricks? Benefits, Uses & Prices in India
Fly Ash Bricks vs. Red Bricks: Which Is Better for Construction in India?
Engineering Brick – A Complete Guide for Builders and Homeowners 2025
click the links to know more about red bricks ,fly ash bricks and engineering bricks.
[…] “Top 5 Types of Brick Used In India” […]